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Showing posts with the label rules and regulations

Business Platforms Meet ICT Minimum Standards

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Introduction to New E-commerce Guidelines Kathmandu has seen a significant development in the realm of e-commerce with the implementation of the E-commerce Guidelines, 2026. These guidelines, which came into effect this week, empower the Ministry of Commerce, Supplies and Consumer Protection to enforce minimum ICT standards on business platforms. This move strengthens the state's role in protecting consumers, the economy, and digital institutions. The guidelines are enacted under the E-commerce Act, 2025, which became effective in April of the previous year. The new provisions require all business platforms to undergo audits and certification by the Department of Commerce, Supplies and Consumer Protection based on specific standards. Broad Application of the Law The law applies to all forms of sales, including transactions conducted through social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and WhatsApp. It also extends to foreign e-commerce platforms. Any internation...

PIPC to Levy 10% Fines for Data Breaches

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Strengthening Personal Data Protection: New Measures Introduced The Personal Information Protection Commission (PIPC) has unveiled a series of new measures aimed at enhancing the protection of personal data in South Korea. These initiatives include introducing a punitive surcharge special provision that could result in fines of up to 10% of a company's total sales for repeated or major violations of the Personal Information Protection Act. During a presidential work report held at the Government Complex Sejong Convention Center on the 12th, the commission announced its plan to strengthen sanctions, including this new measure. The goal is to shift the current personal information protection system from one that focuses primarily on post-sanction collection regulations to a more proactive approach. Punitive Surcharge Special Provision For repeated or major violations, the PIPC plans to establish a punitive surcharge special provision to ensure strong deterrence. If specific requ...

Declaring Temporary Residence While Traveling in Vietnam

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Understanding Temporary Residence Declarations for Foreign Tourists in Vietnam For foreign tourists planning a trip to Vietnam, especially those staying in Ho Chi Minh City, one of the common questions is whether they need to submit a temporary residence declaration with local authorities. This concern often arises due to unfamiliarity with Vietnamese immigration regulations and the procedures that accompany international travel. According to Huynh Thi My Hanh, a senior lawyer from Le&Tran Law Corporation, the responsibility for submitting a temporary residence declaration lies with the accommodation provider, not the tourist themselves. This means that hotels or hosts are legally required to register their guests' stays with the local police department. The process is typically handled during check-in, where the tourist only needs to present their passport or travel documents. The Role of Accommodation Providers Tourists do not need to personally file any declarations wit...

Group Halted for Illegal Nationwide Safety Contracting

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Illegal Subcontracting and Unregistered Safety Services Exposed A group of individuals involved in illegal subcontracting and unregistered safety diagnosis services for major facilities across the country has been arrested by the police. This operation highlights a significant breach of regulations and poses serious risks to public safety. The Criminal Investigation Squad of the Metropolitan Investigation Unit under the Seoul Metropolitan Police Agency announced on the 19th that they have apprehended 40 representatives of companies, including those who led illegal subcontracting and six who performed safety diagnosis services without registration. These individuals are being charged with violations of the Facility Safety Act and other related offenses. Among the arrested, 34 were company representatives or related parties who oversaw the illegal subcontracting, while the remaining six were found to have conducted safety diagnosis services without proper registration. According to th...

Apartment Deals Rise in Unregulated Zones During Enforcement Crackdown

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Expansion of Real Estate Market Activity Beyond Regulated Zones The government's decision to designate the entire Seoul metropolitan area and 12 regions in Gyeonggi Province as land transaction permit zones, announced on October 15, aimed to curb speculative activity in the real estate market. However, despite these measures, the heat in the real estate market has spread to areas not under regulation, with rising apartment sales transactions and prices. According to an analysis conducted by the real estate platform Zigbang using data from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, sales transactions in regulated areas—covering Seoul and 12 Gyeonggi regions—dropped significantly. During the 20 days following the October 15 measures (October 16–November 4), transactions fell to 2,424 cases, a decrease of 76% compared to 10,024 cases in the 20 days prior (September 25–October 14). In contrast, transactions in non-regulated areas of the capital region increased by 22%, risi...

Kori Unit 2 Restart Delayed Once More

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Delays in Nuclear Reactor Restart Approval Raise Concerns The restart approval for the Kori Nuclear Power Plant Unit 2, which ceased power production in April 2023 after exceeding its 40-year operational license period, has been delayed again. This delay is part of a broader pattern affecting other reactors, including Kori Units 3 and 4, Hanbit Units 1 and 2, and Wolsong Units 2, 3, and 4, whose licenses have either expired or are nearing expiration. These delays could lead to increased reliance on more expensive LNG power generation, resulting in significant economic losses. Additionally, concerns are growing about the ability to meet surging electricity demand driven by climate change and the AI era. The Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (NSSC) postponed a decision on whether to allow continued operation of Kori Unit 2 during a review on the 23rd and will reconvene on the 13th of next month. Earlier, the NSSC had also delayed a decision in late last month after some members r...

Nigerians Oppose Arming FRSC Officers

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Public Reaction to Arming Road Safety Officers The suggestion by the Corps Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Shehu Mohammed, that his officers should be armed has sparked a significant public debate. During an appearance on ARISE News, he argued that equipping personnel with weapons might be necessary to manage the risks they encounter while enforcing traffic regulations, especially when dealing with large vehicles like trailers and tankers. Mohammed highlighted the challenges of stopping heavy-duty vehicles, stating that four patrol officers may struggle to control a truck carrying goods, animals, or even up to 100 passengers. He emphasized the importance of "power of cohesion" in enforcing traffic laws effectively. However, he acknowledged that cases of corruption exist within the agency but maintained that the FRSC has been more rigorous in addressing such issues compared to other government bodies. Widespread Criticism from the Public Despite these argu...

Japan revises romanization rules, but 'Ohtani' remains an exception

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Evolution of Japanese Romanization Rules The Japanese government is updating its rules for romanizing Japanese characters, shifting from the traditional Kunrei system to the English-style Hepburn method. This change reflects a broader effort to align with international standards and accommodate the evolving needs of a more diverse society. Historical Context of Romanization Systems The Hepburn style was developed by American missionary James Hepburn in the 19th century as a way to write Japanese words using an English-based approach. In contrast, the Kunrei system was introduced during the early Showa era (1926-1989) by the Ministry of Education to standardize various romanization styles. While the Kunrei system was designated as the official style in 1954, it never gained widespread acceptance among the general public. The Hepburn style, on the other hand, became the preferred method for writing names, places, and traffic signs. It has been widely used in passports and other offic...

New SIM Card Rules Issued by Thai Government

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Introduction to New SIM Card Registration Measures In response to a surge in online fraud, the government has introduced stricter regulations for SIM card registration. These new measures aim to prevent criminals from exploiting SIM-swap scams, which have been used to defraud victims by taking over their phone numbers. Implementation of Liveness Detection Technology Effective from August 18, the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) will roll out Liveness Detection technology nationwide. This advanced system is designed to verify a user's identity in real-time using facial recognition. The technology is similar to that used in banking applications, ensuring that scammers cannot use photos, videos, or 3D masks to impersonate others. Scope of the New Regulations The new system applies to all new mobile subscribers, whether they are on a prepaid or post-paid plan. It also covers existing users who are replacing their SIM cards while keeping the same phone...

El Salvador Schools Crack Down on Haircuts with Military Routines

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New Discipline Measures in El Salvador’s Public Schools El Salvador has introduced a series of strict new rules in its public schools, aimed at enforcing military-style discipline. These measures include daily inspections for short haircuts and neat uniforms, as well as weekly "Civic Monday" drills. The changes were mandated by the country's new education minister, Karla Trigueros, a high-ranking military officer. The new regulations require students to maintain clean and tidy uniforms, with boys wearing closely cropped haircuts. Principals must greet students at the entrance of over 5,100 public schools, ensuring that they enter in an orderly manner with respectful greetings. Failure to comply could result in serious administrative consequences for school principals. The rules also emphasize the importance of personal presentation and discipline among students. They are required to approach the entrance in an orderly fashion, greet teachers respectfully, and maintain ...

How TSC's New Digital Teacher Transfer Works

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Introduction to the Digital Teacher Transfer System in Kenya A groundbreaking online system is revolutionizing the way teachers in Kenya apply for transfers, offering a fully digital platform that streamlines the entire process. This new initiative, introduced by the Teachers Service Commission (TSC), aims to enhance fairness in teacher distribution and improve the efficiency of deploying educators across the country. In an official communication addressed to regional, county, and sub-county directors, TSC Acting Chief Executive Officer Evaleen Mitei revealed the launch of the 'Teacher Transfer Module.' This module is part of the commission's broader digitization strategy outlined in its 2023–2027 Strategic Plan. The goal is to modernize services and align with the institution’s transformation objectives. The system introduces several key features designed to make the transfer process more efficient and transparent. These include automated matching and swap options, cons...