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Showing posts with the label climate change

Food Security: VC Pushes Gender-Responsive, Tech-Driven Farming

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Addressing Food Insecurity Through Innovative Agricultural Strategies The Vice Chancellor of Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria, Prof. Adamu Ahmed, has emphasized the urgent need for government and agricultural stakeholders to focus on climate-smart, digital, and gender-responsive innovations in agricultural extension. These strategies are crucial in addressing the persistent issue of food insecurity in Nigeria. Prof. Ahmed highlighted that climate change is already significantly disrupting Nigeria's rainy seasons. According to reports from the National Agricultural Extension and Research Liaison Services (NAERLS), there have been erratic rainfall patterns, droughts, floods, and an increase in pest attacks across various states. He warned that without immediate action, these challenges could further exacerbate food shortages and economic instability. The Role of Extension Officers In his speech at the 2025 National Agricultural Extension Review and Planning Meeting, organized...

Chris Bowen and 500 Aussie Delegates Fly to Brazil for Climate Talks—At Your Expense

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Australia's Massive Delegation to COP30 Sparks Public Outcry The Australian government has allocated significant taxpayer funds to send nearly 500 delegates to a global climate summit in Brazil, drawing criticism from media and public figures. This year’s event, known as COP30, is taking place in the city of Belém, and it has attracted representatives from 194 countries. Among them, Australia’s delegation ranks eighth globally, with 496 participants. This number exceeds that of the United Kingdom by more than double and places Australia behind only China and France among developed nations. Federal Climate Change Minister Chris Bowen is among the attendees, highlighting the government’s commitment to the summit. However, this large-scale participation has not gone unnoticed. Sydney radio presenter Ben Fordham criticized the size of the delegation, emphasizing the environmental and financial implications of such an endeavor. A Growing Concern Over Carbon Footprint Fordham pointed...

Nigerian Children Face Climate Change Threats – UNICEF

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Climate Threats and Vulnerability of Children in Nigeria Nigeria is among the most vulnerable countries when it comes to children facing climate-related risks, yet it remains one of the least equipped to address these challenges. A recent report by the United Nations Children’s Fund highlights the alarming situation that children in Nigeria are experiencing due to environmental threats. The report, titled “The Nigerian Child 2025,” reveals that systemic gaps in infrastructure, policy, and emergency response leave children exposed to the devastating effects of natural disasters. These gaps have significant consequences, especially for the most vulnerable population—children. Nigeria is increasingly affected by climate change, with rising occurrences of floods, droughts, desertification, and extreme heat. These environmental pressures not only disrupt daily life but also have long-term impacts on children's health, education, and overall well-being. The report states, “Nigeria is...

Indigenous Protests Erupt at COP30 in Brazil

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Indigenous Protesters Enter COP30 Climate Summit in Brazil Dozens of Indigenous protesters and climate activists managed to briefly enter the main venue of the UN climate summit, COP30, which is taking place in Brazil. This incident occurred on Tuesday evening when the group forced their way into the compound where thousands of delegates from around the world are gathered for this year's summit in the Amazon city of Belem. Inside the venue, the protesters engaged in a scuffle with security officers. Some waved flags and chanted, while others held slogans that emphasized land rights or carried signs with messages like "Our land is not for sale." The protest highlighted the growing tensions between Indigenous communities and the policies being discussed at the summit. Gilmar, an Indigenous leader from the Tupinamba community near the lower reaches of the Tapajos River in Brazil, shared his concerns with Reuters. He stated, "We can't eat money," and expresse...

Morocco Pledges Complete Coal Phase-Out by 2040, Seeks $30B Climate Funding for COP30

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Morocco's Ambitious Plan to Eliminate Coal by 2040 Morocco has made a bold commitment to eliminate coal from its energy mix by 2040, marking one of the most significant climate initiatives in the country’s history. This pledge, announced just weeks before COP30 in Belém, Brazil, highlights Morocco’s growing role as a leader in Africa’s energy transition. However, the success of this plan depends heavily on securing approximately $30 billion in international climate financing. Energy Transition Minister Leïla Benali confirmed that Morocco will no longer develop any new coal-fired power plants and is preparing for the gradual retirement of existing ones. She emphasized that this shift is part of a broader strategy to move toward cleaner, locally sourced energy. According to Benali, contractual reforms and public-private investments will play a crucial role in supporting this transition. Currently, coal accounts for nearly 60 percent of Morocco’s electricity generation, according t...

Data-Driven Response to Rising Methane Emissions

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The Rise of Methane Mitigation: A Global Shift Global efforts to reduce methane emissions are showing significant progress, with a marked increase in how governments and industries respond to major methane leaks. This momentum is crucial for achieving climate goals, as methane remains one of the most potent greenhouse gases. A recent report by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)’s International Methane Emissions Observatory (IMEO), titled An Eye on Methane: From Measurement to Momentum , highlights this growing awareness. According to the report, response rates to satellite-detected methane leaks have increased tenfold in just one year. This improvement indicates that both accountability and action are becoming more prevalent. The report details how government and company responses to over 3,500 alerts from IMEO’s Methane Alert and Response System (MARS) rose from 1% in 2024 to 12% in 2025. These alerts use satellite monitoring and AI-supported analysis to identify signi...

UK Emissions Drop 43.3% Since 1990, Study Shows

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Significant Reduction in Greenhouse Gas Emissions Official data reveals that Britain has nearly halved its greenhouse gas emissions since 1990. Provisional figures for 2024 indicate a 43.3 per cent reduction over the past 35 years, reflecting a substantial decrease in harmful emissions released into the atmosphere. This decline includes carbon dioxide (CO₂), which is emitted through the burning of fossil fuels and contributes to global warming by trapping heat from sunlight. The reduction also covers methane, a potent greenhouse gas primarily produced by the fossil fuel industry and livestock, as well as nitrous oxide, which is released through the use of synthetic fertilizers. Other gases with high global warming potential, such as hydrofluorocarbons used mainly in refrigeration and air conditioning, have also seen significant decreases. These reductions are attributed to a shift away from coal and the increased adoption of renewable energy sources like wind and solar power. Secto...

New UNEP Report Reveals Rising Environmental Court Cases

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Rising Climate Litigation: A Global Shift in Environmental Accountability A recent report from the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Sabin Centre for Climate Change Law at Columbia University has highlighted a significant increase in climate-related court cases worldwide. The report, titled Climate Change in the Courtroom: Trends, Impacts, and Emerging Lessons , underscores how legal actions on climate issues are being pursued in more countries than ever before. The findings reveal that as of June 30, there were 3,099 climate-related cases filed across 55 national jurisdictions and 24 international or regional courts. This represents a consistent rise compared to previous years, with 2,180 cases recorded in 2022, 1,550 in 2020, and 884 in 2017. The data shows a growing trend in the use of legal mechanisms to address climate change. Although cases from the Global South still make up less than 10% of the total, their share is steadily increasing. For instance, the re...

Super Typhoon Ragasa Sparks Climate Change Conversation

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Recognizing the Heroes and the Urgency of Climate Action Super Typhoon Ragasa has not only tested the resilience of Hong Kong but also brought to light the courage and dedication of its unsung heroes. Among them are the sampan captains who risked their lives to rescue people swept out to sea, the anonymous workers in boilersuits who worked tirelessly to clear fallen trees and restore normalcy, and the staff at cha chaan tengs who continued serving hot meals to hungry residents despite the chaos. These individuals have shown remarkable bravery and commitment, often putting their own safety aside to help others. However, their heroism raises an important question: Do we bear any responsibility for placing their lives in danger? The increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as stronger typhoons, rising sea levels, and storm surges, are clear indicators of climate change. If we fail to take meaningful action to address this global crisis, our admiration for thes...

Africa's silent climate crisis endangers newborns

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The Impact of Extreme Heat on Newborn Survival in Africa Extreme heat is increasingly becoming a silent threat to newborn survival, particularly in Africa. Recent research has revealed that rising temperatures are not only undermining child survival gains but also highlighting how climate change exacerbates existing inequalities in child mortality across the continent. A groundbreaking study analyzing over 880,000 births in 33 African countries found that exposure to extreme heat during pregnancy significantly increases the risk of neonatal death—defined as death within the first month of life. This finding raises critical questions about how climate change is reversing progress in maternal and child health. Unlike adults, infants have limited ability to regulate their body temperature, making them highly dependent on the health and resilience of their mothers during pregnancy. High temperatures can discourage expectant mothers from attending prenatal check-ups, which are essential ...

Ethiopia's Unwavering Climate Pledge Confirmed by Global Experts

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Ethiopia's Leadership in Climate Action and the Role of South-South Cooperation Ethiopia has emerged as a global leader in climate action, demonstrating a strong commitment through various initiatives and policies. The country's efforts have not gone unnoticed, with international figures praising its contributions to environmental sustainability. One such figure is Thomas Asare, Assistant Secretary General of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), who commended Ethiopia for its proactive approach to addressing climate challenges. Ethiopia recently hosted the Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2) in Addis Ababa, in collaboration with the African Union. This event took place from September 8 to 10, 2025, and brought together key stakeholders to discuss critical climate issues affecting the continent. The summit highlighted Ethiopia’s role as a central player in shaping the future of climate action in Africa. One of Ethiopia’s most notable achievements is the Green Legacy I...

Africa Demands a New Approach to Global Climate Action Through Science and Finance

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A Call for Science-Driven Climate Action in Africa The African Group of Negotiators (AGN) and the Pan African Climate Justice Alliance (PACJA) have emphasized the urgent need to reframe global climate action. Their focus is on ensuring that this effort is driven by scientific evidence and is responsive to the increasing vulnerability of the African continent to climate change. At the 13th Conference on Climate Change and Development in Africa, held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, AGN Chair Richard Muyungi highlighted the importance of placing African science at the forefront of climate strategies. He stressed that the continent can no longer rely solely on externally developed data and models for its climate action plans. "African science must take center stage in guiding climate action and adaptation," Muyungi stated. He also called for a shift towards needs-based climate finance, which would better address the specific challenges faced by African nations. Muyungi pointed out ...

Ethiopia Advances Global Climate Action With Creative Solutions

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Ethiopia's Leadership in Climate Change Mitigation Ethiopia is making a significant impact on the global stage when it comes to mitigating climate change. The country is actively implementing and expanding both nature- and technology-based solutions, as highlighted by officials during recent discussions. This commitment is evident through various initiatives and programs that are shaping the nation's approach to environmental sustainability. Climate Week 2025: A Platform for Global Collaboration Ethiopia is hosting Climate Week 2025 (CW2), an event that brings together global and continental leaders to advance Africa's climate agenda. This platform serves as a crucial opportunity for dialogue and collaboration, focusing on strategies to address the pressing issue of climate change. During the opening event, Planning and Development Minister Fitsum Assefa (PhD) emphasized that Ethiopia's climate actions are guided by its 10-year development plan and the homegrown econ...

Air Pollution Rises, But Not Everywhere, UN Agency Reports

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Global Air Quality Crisis and the Role of Wildfires As billions of people around the world continue to breathe in polluted air, which is responsible for over 4.5 million premature deaths annually, the United Nations has drawn attention to the significant impact of microscopic smoke particles from wildfires. These particles can travel vast distances, often crossing international borders and affecting regions far from their origin. Lorenzo Labrador, a Scientific Officer at the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), emphasized that "air quality respects no boundaries." He noted that the smoke from wildfires in the Iberian Peninsula during this record-breaking season has already been detected in Western Europe and could potentially spread across the entire European continent. In presenting the latest WMO Air Quality and Climate Bulletin, which analyzes data from various global sources, Mr. Labrador highlighted a concerning trend of pollution degradation worldwide. The bullet...

Hydrogen Summit Drives Heavy Industry Decarbonization

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The Global African Hydrogen Summit: A Catalyst for Decarbonisation The Global African Hydrogen Summit, set to take place from 9 to 11 September in Windhoek, is expected to play a pivotal role in accelerating decarbonisation across key sectors that are heavily reliant on coal or oil for their energy needs. This summit represents a significant step forward in the global effort to transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy systems. Deputy Minister of Industries, Mines and Energy, Honourable Gaudentia Kröhne, recently shared insights with the summit organisers about Namibia’s vision to become a leader in green hydrogen production across Africa. She highlighted the country's strategic approach, which leverages its world-class resources and positioning to drive innovation in the sector. Kröhne stated, “Namibia is not just aiming to export green hydrogen but to create value-added products such as green ammonia and green iron that support decarbonisation worldwide, while buil...

A turning point for climate justice

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The International Court of Justice's Groundbreaking Advisory Opinion on Climate Change The International Court of Justice (ICJ) delivered a historic advisory opinion on July 23, addressing the obligations of states regarding climate change. This decision marks a significant milestone in international environmental law and has been hailed as a major victory for global efforts to combat climate change. The case was initiated by Vanuatu and later supported by 132 countries, leading to a resolution passed by the United Nations General Assembly that referred the matter to the ICJ. The UN General Assembly posed two key questions to the court: first, what are the obligations of states under international law to protect the climate system and other parts of the environment from human-caused greenhouse gas emissions? Second, what are the legal consequences for states that cause significant harm to the climate system through their actions or omissions? This advisory opinion is historic fo...

Protecting Forests in a Warming World

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The Growing Threat of Wildfires and Strategies to Combat Them France is currently facing one of the most significant wildfires in recent decades, with the blaze now spanning an area larger than Paris. This crisis is part of a global pattern where wildfires are becoming more frequent and severe due to climate change. As temperatures rise and droughts become more common, the risk of forest fires is increasing, raising concerns about how to mitigate these dangers. Wildfires are not limited to France; Spain and Portugal are also experiencing similar challenges. These fires often have human causes, such as intentional land clearing for agriculture or accidental ignition from discarded items like glass bottles, cigarette butts, or hot car exhaust pipes. However, the underlying driver of many of these fires is global heating, which is largely attributed to greenhouse gas emissions. This warming trend creates drier conditions that make forests more susceptible to burning. According to Alber...

China and India Drive Global Coal Output Growth

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Global Expansion of Coal Mining Projects Raises Environmental Concerns A significant number of coal mining projects are currently in the planning stages across the world, with a substantial portion concentrated in a few key countries. According to recent data from the Global Energy Monitor (GEM), over 850 new mines, expansions, and recommissioning projects are set to be developed in 30 countries. These initiatives include 35 mine extension projects that are still under consideration. China remains the global leader in coal production capacity, with an estimated 1,350 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) of proposed capacity. This capacity is primarily located in the northern and northwestern regions of the country. India follows closely behind, with 329 Mtpa of proposed coal production, nearly half of which is being developed by the state-owned company Coal India. The scale of these developments is alarming, as GEM estimates that a total of 2,270 Mtpa of coal mine capacity is currently u...