Prosecutors' Office Warns of System Instability

Concerns Over Stability of Special Judicial Police System

The Supreme Prosecutors' Office and special judicial police operating agencies have raised concerns about the potential instability of the special judicial police system. This concern arises from the ruling party and government's push to abolish the prosecution service, which could significantly impact the operations of these specialized agencies.

Key Meeting on Special Judicial Police Operations

On the 20th, the Supreme Prosecutors' Office Criminal Division held the “2025 Special Judicial Police Operating Responsibles’ Meeting.” The event brought together 65 participants, including 33 central administrative agencies and local government special judicial police operating heads. The special judicial police system allows certain public officials in specialized fields to conduct limited investigative and enforcement activities independently of prosecutors and police. These officials often work closely with prosecutors to uncover crimes.

As of the end of last year, a total of 20,161 public officials from 35 central administrative agencies and 17 local governments were actively functioning as special judicial police. Their role is crucial in maintaining the integrity of the criminal justice system, particularly in areas requiring specialized knowledge.

Addressing Operational Challenges

During the meeting, the Supreme Prosecutors' Office gathered opinions on the operational direction of the special judicial police system ahead of the scheduled abolition of the prosecution service in early October next year. Some special judicial police operating agencies expressed concerns that the system’s operation could become unstable due to a lack of information on follow-up legislation amid anticipated changes from the government reorganization bill.

The Supreme Prosecutors' Office emphasized the importance of compiling the opinions of these agencies and conveying them to the Prosecution System Reform Task Force under the Prime Minister’s Office. They also requested prompt sharing of related information to ensure a smooth transition.

Proposals for Enhanced Cooperation

The meeting proposed several measures to enhance cooperation between prosecutors and special judicial police. One proposal involves designating dedicated prosecutors from the early stages of complex cases beyond the special judicial police’s investigative capacity. This would ensure organic cooperation and more effective case handling.

Additionally, the establishment of a hotline for swift communication between responsible prosecutors and special judicial police was suggested. This would facilitate quicker responses and better coordination during critical investigations.

There were also requests for mentoring programs by prosecutors and investigative officers for novice special judicial police struggling with investigations. These programs aim to improve the skills and confidence of new personnel, ensuring they can effectively carry out their duties.

Commitment to Future Development

The Supreme Prosecutors' Office stated that going forward, the prosecution will organically cooperate with the special judicial police to strictly respond to crimes affecting people’s livelihoods. They emphasized the importance of listening to and reflecting the opinions of special judicial police to ensure the development of the system is incorporated into future criminal justice system designs.

This commitment highlights the need for continued dialogue and collaboration between all stakeholders to maintain the effectiveness and stability of the special judicial police system. As the landscape of law enforcement evolves, it is essential to adapt and strengthen these partnerships to protect the interests of the public and uphold the rule of law.

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